Earth Summit
Agenda 21 is
an action plan for sustainable development for the world
in the 21st century. It was drawn up at the U.N.
"Earth Summit" in Rio de Janeiro in 1992, a
gathering of 179 heads of state and government.
What
is Sustainable Development?
There are many
definitions but a good one is "meeting the needs of
the present without compromising the ability of future
generations to meet their needs". In other words, a
process of social and economic development that can be
sustained, not one that will ruin the world for our
children.
The
road from Rio to Birmingham
At Rio an undertaking
was given that local councils would produce their own
plan - a Local Agenda 21. This would involve consulting
with the community, because it is the people in the area
who have the local knowledge needed to make sensible
decisions for their future. The Year for the
Environment 2000 is an important part of Birmingham's
own Local Agenda 21, which incorporates subsequent
developments such as the Seven Key Concepts for children's
learning, an outcome of last year's Holland Report.
The
Agenda 21 document
Agenda 21 is
actually a huge document, with 40 chapters in 4
sections. It deals with social and economic
dimensions, conservation and management of resources,
strengthening the role of major groups, and the means of
implementation.
For more information about the document itself visit the
Agenda 21 web site. This
provides good overviews and a lot of detail.